BOOK OF THE PROPHET JEREMIAH

 

 

 

Introduction

 

 

Jeremiah establishes in the first chapter of his writings who he is.  Later there cannot be any questions who made the statements that he does.  Jeremiah is the son of Hilkiah. He is a priest in the land of the tribe of Benjamin.

 

The Jews having been a split nation for most of its history. Jeremiah’s messages are to the Nation of Judah.  The Nation of Israel having been taken into captivity several decades earlier. Jeremiah was now the Prophet needing to speak to the last Kings of Judah prior to the kingdom being taken and its people going into captivity.

 

Jeremiah began his ministry the year after King Josiah turned to God  (2 Chronicles 34:3) and lived on after the captives were taken to Babylon.

Chapter 52 documents that Jeremiah is left by the Babylonians in Judah.

 

Five Kings (2 Kings 22 – 2 Kings 25) he prophesied under:

 

Josiah reigned 31 years 2 Kings 22:1

Jehoahaz reigned 3 months 2Kings 23:31-33

Jehoiakim reigned 11 years 2Kings 23:36

Jehoiachin reigned 3 months 2Kings 24:6-16

Zedekiah reigned 11 years 2Kings 24:18

 

See a chart on these Kings and some facts known from scripture in the document called: Kings_of_Judah-Last_ones_before_captivity.pdf.

 

In total the kings of Judah had 40 years from the 13th year of Josiah’s reign until the Captivity under Zedekiah to listen to the words of Jeremiah.

 

Jeremiah lived about 66 years after Isaiah. Isaiah had given the nations ample warning of God’s coming judgment. Isaiah told them of their coming captivity and even of their release from captivity.  Jeremiah was there to see that captivity take place.

 

 

Chapter Overviews

 

 

Chapters 1 - 19

 

First Nineteen chapters contain many opportunities the inhabitants of Jerusalem were given to hear the messages from God given to them through His Prophet Jeremiah.

 

Chapter 1  Jeremiah’s Call and Commission

The Call and Commissioning of the Prophet.

 

Chapter 2  Turning backs on God

The Jews have shunned God for idolatry and the servitude of Egypt.

 

Chapter 3  Two Sisters: Israel and Judah

Comparing them to each other. First mention of End Times Prophecy.

 

Chapter 4  Before Creation

Babylon is coming against Jerusalem. Evidence of world BEFORE Genesis.

 

Chapter 5  The End of the Jewish People

God will not make a full end to His children, even if He should.

 

Chapter 6  Reprobate Judah

Created to be a tower to display Godliness, she now shows her wickedness.

 

Chapter 7  History of Idolatry

Nation has a long history of preferring idols instead of God.

 

Chapter 8  Death of the Jewish Nation

Death at hands of Captors will not be a sight to see.

 

Chapter 9  Jews Shall Be Scattered

They will be scattered over the earth.

 

Chapter 10  Living in Captivity

Do not acquire the beliefs of the captors.

 

Chapter 11  Broken Covenant

Jews broke the Mosaic Covenant made with God.

 

Chapter 12  Nations warned of Christ’s Return

Before First Advent a warning given of the Second Advent

 

Chapter 13  Girdle and Wine Bottle Lessons

Stumbling around in the Dark.

 

Chapter 14  Famine and False Prophets

Two calamities at once: False Prophets and Famine

 

Chapter 15  Gods Wrath

God’s anger is rising.

 

Chapter 16  Jewish Restoration

Living life as a Prophet, Jewish Restoration

 

Chapter 17  Deceitfulness and Honoring Sabbath

Heart can be so deceitful. Sabbath a day to be honored.

 

Chapter 18  Potters Clay Lesson

Reshaping Israel to Image of God

 

Chapter 19  Broken Bottle at Tophet

The price of rebellion.

 

 

 

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Chapters 20 - 25

 

Chapter 20 through 25 begin to show events that were transpiring around the Prophet Jeremiah.

Includes many prophetic prophecies for the Jewish captivity and End Times.

Chapter 20  Persecution and Lament

Feelings of a Prophet of God

 

Chapter 21  King seeks counsel of the Prophet

 

Chapter 22  Last Three Judean Kings of Royal Lineage

Summary of the three kings between Josiah and Zedekiah.

 

Chapter 23  Judgment upon False Prophets

Prophecy on the Second Coming and Restoration of the Jews

 

Chapter 24  Good and Bad Fig Baskets Lesson

 

Chapter 25  Seventy Years of Captivity Prophecy

Seventy Years and End Times Destruction Foretold.

 

 

 

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Chapters 26 - 27

 

Chapter 26 and 27 are passages that Jeremiah takes reader back in time to messages that he shared.

Take could be included with the first nineteen chapters.

Chapter 26  Message before the Princes

A message that Jeremiah presented before the princes years earlier.

This chapter belongs with the first 19 chapters.

 

Chapter 27  Bonds and the Yoke

Message to all the Nations illustrated with Yoke.

 

Chapter 28  The False Prophet

 

 

 

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Chapters 28 - 33

 

shed light into the last years before the fall of Jerusalem.

Includes many prophetic prophecies for the Jewish captivity and End Times.

Chapter 29  Letter to Captives

Jeremiah addresses rumors heard by captives already in Babylon.

 

Chapter 30  The End Times

Covers all major events related to the End of Times.

 

Chapter 31  Beauty of the Restoration

Life during the Millennium for the Restored Jewish People.

 

Chapter 32  Land Purchase

Purchase of Land in illustration that Jews would return.

 

Chapter 33  Eternal Covenant with David

Millennial Government

 

 

 

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Chapters 34 - 36

 

Issues surrounding the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

 

Chapter 34  Law of Servitude abuse

During siege on Jerusalem guilt for treatment of servants.

 

Chapter 35  Rechabites Example

Example of Oath takers and abusers

 

Chapter 36  King Jehoiakim and the Scroll

King burns scroll containing message from God.

 

NOTE: Chapter 36 and Chapter 45 belong together.

See the chapter45 study notes for details.

 

Chapter 45  Baruch’s Promise

 

 

 

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Chapters 37 - 44

 

Begins in the last years before Jerusalem is taken.  Captivity for Judah begins.

Events that occur AFTER Jerusalem has fallen.

 

Chapter 37  Egyptian Aid and Jeremiah in Prison

 

Chapter 38  King Zedekiah loses authority

Secretly meets with Jeremiah in prison.

 

Chapter 39  FALL OF JERUSALEM

Final Destruction and Captivity of Jerusalem.

 

Chapter 40  Gedaliah made Governor

 

Chapter 41  Ishmael: Man of Evil

 

Chapter 42  Turning Back to Gods Counsel

 

Chapter 43  Back to Die in Egypt: Saying NO to God

 

Chapter 44  We Will Not! Death Sentence

 

Chapter 45 – see Chapter 36 above.

 

 

 

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Chapters 46 - 52

 

Prophetic messages to the nations of the world.

 

Chapter 46  Prophecy against Egypt

 

Chapter 47  Prophecy against Philistines

 

Chapter 48  Prophecy against Moab

 

Chapter 49  Prophecy against the Nations

Includes: Ammon, Edom, Syria, Hazor and Elam.

 

Disclaimer on the next chapter linked document:

These two chapters are focused on Babylon. Chapter 50 on the Chaldean Babylon.

Chapter 51 has references that can also apply to End Times Babylon.

 

Chapters 50 – 51 Prophecy against Babylon

 

Disclaimer on the next chapter linked document:

Chapter 51 ends with the implied fact that it was the culmination of Jeremiah’s writings.

Chapter 52 is a replication of a chapter in Second Kings and may have been added later.

 

Chapter 52  History Revisted

 

 

 

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